Nws yuav dhau los ua ib qho ntawm qhov tob tshaj plaws tib neeg tsim Drilling Wells hauv ntiaj teb. Tuam Tshoj txoj Kev Txhim Kho Kev Ua tiav Ntawm 10,000-meter Ultra-drilling Wells Tau Txaus Siab

Tuam Tshoj tau pib ob lub 10,000-meter ultra-drilling tej yaam num nyob rau hauv ob peb lub hlis, uas tau nyiam heev los ntawm lub ntiaj teb sab nraud. CNN tau hais rau hnub tim 21 tias ob txoj haujlwm super no nrog qhov siab tshaj plaws drilling qhov tob ntawm ntau dua 10, 000 meters yuav dhau los ua ib qhov tob tshaj plaws ntawm tib neeg tsim cov qhov dej hauv ntiaj teb. Lawv tuaj yeem tsis tsuas yog tshawb nrhiav cov peev txheej hauv av tob, tab sis kuj pab cov kws tshawb fawb nkag siab txog lub ntiaj teb. sab hauv qauv.
Raws li cov lus ceeb toom, kev lag luam feem ntau txhais cov qhov dej nrog qhov tob ntawm 4,500 meters mus rau 6,000 meters li "qhov tob," 6,000 meters txog 9,000 meters li "ultra - qhov dej tob," thiab ntau dua 9, 000 meters li "qhov tob ntxiv." CNN tau hais tias Tuam Tshoj tsis ntev los no tau pib tsim qhov tshiab qhov tob tob tob tob uas yuav nkag mus rau hauv qhov tob 10,520 meters hauv av hauv Sichuan Basin nyob rau sab hnub poob ntawm Tuam Tshoj. Raws li cov lus ceeb toom, thaj chaw yog thaj chaw loj ntawm kev tsim cov pa roj carbon monoxide thiab cov nplua nuj natural gas reserves yuav tsum pom muaj. Tsis ntev ua ntej pib qhov project, Tuam Tshoj tau pib drilling lwm qhov tob tob hauv Tarim Basin hauv Xinjiang, nrog rau kev npaj drilling qhov tob ntawm 11,100 meters. "Yog tias ua tiav, lawv yuav dhau los ua ib qho ntawm cov neeg tsim cov qhov dej tob tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb," tsab ntawv ceeb toom tau hais. Cov ntaub ntawv ntiaj teb tam sim no hauv daim teb no yog tuav los ntawm tam sim no-tso tseg Kola drilling hauv Russia. Nws yog ib qhov kev tshawb fawb txog kev tshawb fawb ua tiav los ntawm Soviet Union tshaj 20 xyoo, nrog rau qhov tob ntawm 12,262 meters. Tam sim no nws tsuas yog cov khoom siv dag zog nrog qhov tob ntawm ntau dua 10, 000 meters.
Raws li Xinhua News Agency, thaum lub Tsib Hlis 30, kuv lub teb chaws thawj 10, 000-meter kev tshawb nrhiav qhov dej, Shendi Taco 1, tau raug laum hauv Tarim Oilfield hauv Xinjiang; Thaum Lub Xya Hli 20, thawj 10, 000-meter qhov tob tob hauv Sichuan Basin, Shendi Well, tau tho. Kev tsim kho ntawm Well Sichuan ceg 1 officially pib.

CNN tau hais tias los ntawm kev khawb tob hauv av, cov kws tshawb fawb tuaj yeem kawm paub ntxiv txog yuav ua li cas lub ntiaj teb tau tsim. Cov pob zeb hauv av muaj lub sijhawm geological ntawm kev tsim lub ntiaj teb. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov drillings no kuj muaj kev lag luam txaus nyiam thiab tuaj yeem nrhiav tau lub zog muaj txiaj ntsig zais zais tob hauv av. Is Nrias teb lub vev xaib ndtv tau hais rau hnub tim 21 tias nrog kev pab ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav ua haujlwm tob hauv av, cov kws tshawb fawb tsis tuaj yeem txiav txim siab tsuas yog cov pob zeb hauv av thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob zais cia hauv av, tab sis kuj tseem pab txheeb xyuas qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev puas tsuaj ib puag ncig xws li av qeeg thiab hluav taws kub tawg.
Hong Kong's "South China Morning Post" lub vev xaib tau hais rau hnub tim 21 tias qhov kev ua ub no ntawm lub qhov dej ntawm Shenzhen Chuanke 1 yog ib qho ntawm Tuam Tshoj txoj kev tshawb nrhiav tob hauv ntiaj teb. Hom phiaj xwm no yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm Tuam Tshoj txoj kev tsim kho vaj tse dav dav thiab lub hom phiaj los muab Tuam Tshoj nrog "kev tshawb fawb yav tom ntej." Muab lub hauv paus tseem ceeb thiab kev txhawb nqa rau kev tshawb fawb thiab kev txhim kho roj thiab roj." Daim ntawv tshaj tawm tau hais los ntawm Ding Wei, tus thawj coj ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav ntawm PetroChina Southwest Oil thiab Gas Field Company, hais tias, "Kev ua raws li 10,{{3} }meter-qhov tob tshawb nrhiav qhov project yog 'lub teb chaws riam phom' piv rau qhov project tshawb nrhiav lunar."
Lub vev xaib British "Tus Kws Tshawb Fawb Tshiab" piav qhia tias cov "cov phiaj xwm super" ntawm qhov tob ntawm 10, 000 meters yuav dhau los ua ib qho ntawm qhov tob tshaj plaws hauv keeb kwm, tso cai rau cov kws tshawb fawb los tshawb pom cov ntaub ntawv geological tshiab thiab cov roj tob tob. Piv txwv li, Tarim Basin hauv Xinjiang muaj qee qhov loj tshaj plaws thiab tob tshaj plaws roj teb hauv Suav teb. Xyoo 2022, Sinopec tau tho 49 qhov dej nrog qhov tob ntsug ntawm ntau dua 8,000 meters hauv qhov chaw roj thiab roj. Nws tseem yuav muab cov kws tshawb fawb txog kev nkag siab txog qhov tshwj xeeb geological tsim ntawm Tarim Basin. Edward Sobel ntawm University of Potsdam hauv tebchaws Yelemes hais tias qhov project drilling, uas suav nrog kev sau cov qauv tseem ceeb thiab kev ntsuas geophysical, tseem yuav tso cai rau cov kws tshawb fawb kom nkag siab txog qhov tshwj xeeb geology ntawm Tarim Basin. Lub Tarim Basin nws tus kheej yog ntau tshaj li ib txhiab xyoo, nrog cov pob zeb ruaj khov npog los ntawm ntau pua lab xyoo ntawm cov av av, Sobel tau hais. "Koj yuav pom cov txheej txheem txuas ntxiv ntawm cov sediments pib hauv lub sijhawm Cambrian," piv rau cov pom hauv Grand Canyon hauv Tebchaws Meskas, nws hais ntxiv.
South China Morning Post kuj tau hais tias thaum lub sij hawm drilling txheej txheem, engineers yuav tsum kov yeej cov teeb meem hauv ntiaj teb no. Nws tau hais tias nyob rau hauv qhov kub thiab txias ib puag ncig qis dua 10, 000 meters hauv av, cov cuab yeej hlau drilling yuav mos li cov noodles. Lub 138 MPa ultra-siab siab ib puag ncig zoo li dhia mus rau hauv hiav txwv tob ntawm 13,800 meters, deb tshaj qhov dej hiav txwv siab ntawm Mariana Trench, qhov tob tshaj plaws ntawm lub ntiaj teb dej hiav txwv. Cov xwm txheej nyuaj xws li cov phab ntsa tawg, tawg thiab tawg, thiab cov khoom siv tsis zoo yog qhov tshwm sim heev. Txog rau qhov kawg no, pab pawg neeg ua haujlwm hauv Suav teb tau tsim cov dej drilling uas tiv taus qhov kub thiab txias. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws tau txais yuav kuv lub teb chaws tus kheej tsim 12, 000-meter tob tob zoo automated drilling rig, nruab nrog drilling pem teb manipulators, powered catwalks thiab lwm yam automation pab kiag li lawm los tshawb txog ultra-sib sib zog nqus roj thiab roj peev txheej ntawm 10, 000 meters. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau innovatively tsim lub geological txoj kev xav ntawm kuv lub teb chaws lub ultra-ultra-sib sib zog nqus roj thiab roj reservoirs thiab txhawb kev nce qib ntawm kuv lub teb chaws cov tub ntxhais technical thiab cov cuab yeej muaj peev xwm hauv roj thiab roj engineering.